Oncology is a primary branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and study of various types of cancer. The word Oncology is derived from the Greek word ónkos, meaning tumour or mass.
Cancer is a potentially fatal health condition where malignant cells grow uncontrollably and spread to other parts, disrupting every bodily function. Cancers or tumors can affect any organ, age, and all genders, and thanks to the persistent efforts in studying various cancers, doctors can pinpoint causative factors to a certain extent.
The most common reasons behind cancer include genetic mutations, poor lifestyle and dietary habits, family history of cancer, and environmental factors.
Cancer treatment demands world-class expert care by a team of oncologists, surgical oncologists, and radiologists supported by exclusively trained paramedics and highly sophisticated treatment facilities. Marengo Asia Hospital helms cancer care from precise diagnosis to tailor-made treatment plans for cancer patients. We work closely with our patients for their complete recovery and rehabilitation to prevent its recurrence and lead a cancer-free life.
See your doctor immediately if you are experiencing any of the following symptoms.
Your doctor would recommend following tests to diagnose cancer.
Surgery is the first line of defense in treating most cancers.
Patients may require multiple cycles of chemotherapy, radiation, immunotherapy, hormonal therapy, and targeted therapy, depending on the type and stage of cancer.
Patients suffering from terminal malignancies would require palliative care to reduce the painful symptoms and for a better quality of life.
Tomotherapy is a more advanced system that scans and treats cancer in one go. Doctors usually go for this treatment mode to effectively kill hard-to-reach and complex cancer cells. While it is useful to treat tumour cells that have spread to other organs and successfully treat multiple cancers at a time. Temotherapy reduces damage to healthy tissue and lowers the risk of complications. Moreover, it can also treat cancers that have resumed back and potentially kill all cancer cells and lessen the chance of recurrence.
Read MoreOncology deals with diagnosing, preventing, and treating all types of cancer. Medical oncology is a subspecialty under oncology that includes treatments like targeted therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. A medical oncologist is the main healthcare expert who treats a patient with cancer. He/she works with other specialists to provide the best care and support.
Read MoreSurgical oncology uses various surgical procedures to treat cancer. This field of medicine focuses on identifying tumors and removing them from the body. Oncologists are healthcare experts who diagnose and treat cancer. Surgical oncologists use surgery to improve the patient's condition. They use surgery to remove harmful tumors and nearby tissues that may have cancer cells.
Read MoreRadiation Oncology or Radiation Therapy Radiotherapy is an advanced medical speciality that plays a pivotal role in cancer treatment. Radiation therapy uses high-energy X-rays known as photons that are delivered through a linear accelerator that destroys cancer cells.
Read MoreBilological Therepy can be used to cure cancer, lessen the chance it will return, or stop or slow its growth.
Read MoreBrachytherapy works by stopping or slowing the growth of cancer cells, which grow and divide quickly. Brachytherapy can be used to cure cancer, lessen the chance it will return, or stop or slow its growth.Brachytherapy can be used to shrink tumors that are causing pain and other problems.
Read MoreNuclear Medicine works by stopping or slowing the growth of cancer cells, which grow and divide quickly. Nuclear Medicine can be used to cure cancer, lessen the chance it will return, or stop or slow its growth. Nuclear Medicine can be used to shrink tumors that are causing pain and other problems.
Read MoreA core needle biopsy is a procedure done to collect a sample of cells from the body for lab analysis. Fine-needle aspiration and core needle biopsy are common needle biopsy techniques.
Read MoreColposcopy is a procedure done to precisely examine cervix, vagina, and vulva to determine any signs of problems. During this test, the healthcare provider uses a specially designed device called a colposcope.
Read MoreWhen faced with complex medical treatments and options, you may seek a second opinion from another doctor, surgeon, or specialist.