Dr. Hitendra Kanzariya is a consultant cardiac anaesthesiologist at Marengo Asia Hospitals, Vadodara. He holds an MBBS, an MD in Anaesthesiology, and a DM in Cardiac Anaesthesia. His work covers cardiac anaesthesia, perioperative critical care, and the management of high-risk cardiac surgery patients. He has been associated with cardiac anaesthesia and intensive care services in Gujarat.
A cardiac anaesthesiologist in Vadodara is a doctor trained in both anaesthesia and the care of patients with heart disease. Heart surgery is among the most demanding operations for the body, and the anaesthesiologist is responsible for keeping the patient asleep, pain-free, and stable throughout. This includes close attention to heart rhythm, blood pressure, oxygen levels and the function of other organs. A cardiac anaesthesia specialist works as part of the heart surgery team alongside surgeons, perfusionists, nurses and intensive care staff. Before surgery, the specialist reviews the patient's heart condition, other illnesses and medicines, and plans the anaesthesia. During surgery, advanced monitoring is used, and in operations that use a heart-lung machine, the anaesthesia team coordinates closely with the rest of the team. Afterwards, the specialist helps hand the patient safely to intensive care. Dr. Kanzariya's DM in Cardiac Anaesthesia is a super-specialty qualification in this field.
Every heart operation is different, so the anaesthesia plan is tailored. Patients typically receive general anaesthesia, and the team places monitoring lines to track blood pressure and heart function closely. Medicines are chosen carefully because the heart and circulation respond differently in patients with heart disease. Throughout the operation, the anaesthesiologist responds to changes in the patient's condition, adjusting medicines and fluids as needed.
Perioperative means the period around surgery, including before, during, and after the procedure. After major cardiac surgery, patients often need close monitoring in an intensive care unit. Care at this stage focuses on breathing, circulation, pain control, and early detection of complications. Continuity between the operating theatre and the intensive care unit matters, because the team that understands your anaesthesia plan can help guide your recovery. Dr. Kanzariya's listed expertise includes perioperative critical care.
Some patients face higher risks during heart surgery. Factors may include a weakened heart, advanced age, diabetes, kidney or lung disease, previous heart surgery, or an emergency operation. For these patients, careful assessment before surgery and close monitoring during and after it are essential. This does not mean surgery cannot be done safely. It means the team prepares in more detail. If you have other health conditions, share every detail with the team, because it directly affects the plan.
Carry all earlier reports, scans and prescriptions, and make a list of every medicine and supplement you take. Follow the instructions on fasting and on which medicines to continue or pause, and never stop heart medicines on your own. Mention allergies, previous anaesthesia experiences and any family history of anaesthesia problems. It is normal to feel anxious, so ask the team to explain each step.
Ask who will give your anaesthesia and which type is planned. Ask how pain will be controlled, how long you may need intensive care, and what the recovery process looks like. Ask what you and your family should do before admission. Clear answers help you feel prepared and make recovery smoother.
Dr. Hitendra Kanzariya is a consultant cardiac anaesthesiologist at Marengo Asia Hospitals in Vadodara. His OPD is open Monday to Saturday, by appointment. If you or a family member is planning heart surgery, or you would like to discuss your anaesthesia options, contact Marengo Asia Hospitals to schedule your visit. Please carry your prescriptions and earlier reports.